Managem — MNG, Bourse de Casablanca, academic equity exercise

MNG — Managem SA: the multiple, not the mine

Academic exercise. This note asks whether the market price is consistent with a defensible valuation range for the company. The reference price is the dated close shown above; the indicative value is a valuation estimate, not an execution target. The exercise is dated and falsifiable through the catalysts and risks below; it is not a recommendation and not investment advice. Dated academic exercise. The reference price is the closing price on the date shown; it is not a live quote and not an instruction to trade....

EN · October 20, 2026 · Yirviel Somé
Marsa Maroc — MSA, Bourse de Casablanca, academic equity exercise

MSA — Marsa Maroc: the port is fine, the multiple is not

Academic exercise. This note asks whether the market price is consistent with a defensible valuation range for the company. The reference price is the dated close shown above; the indicative value is a valuation estimate, not an execution target. The exercise is dated and falsifiable through the catalysts and risks below; it is not a recommendation and not investment advice. Dated academic exercise. The reference price is the closing price on the date shown; it is not a live quote and not an instruction to trade....

EN · October 19, 2026 · Yirviel Somé